March 22, 2015

Nebraska

The North Platte National Wildlife Refuge is in the Panhandle of Nebraska and is in several parts--all along (or not far from) the Platte River.  Stateline Island is right on the Wyoming/Nebraska border.  It once was a true island, but due to irrigation changes, the southern course of the Platte River is now a remnant lake and the river now flows along the north side of the island.  Perhaps in times of floods, both river channels are full.

Chimney Rock along the Oregon and California Trails

Henry, Nebraska is the nearest town to Stateline Island.

North Platte National Wildlife Refuge

The North Platte NWR was established in 1916 by Executive Order No. 2446 as a “preserve and breeding ground for native birds.” It is located in the Nebraska Panhandle, near Scottsbluff. It was declared a National Wildlife Refuge primarily because of fall concentrations of up to 250,000 Mallards, 11,000 Canada Geese and Bald Eagles.

--NWR web site

There's a sign and an information-kiosk to let you know there's more here.

 

There is a network of trails, but the trail isn't always so easy to find.  It's not likely you'll ever get too lost on an island.

 

The North Platte River along the north side.  I'm standing on the island.

Signs that recently a great deal of water has been flowing across parts of the island.

 

That still water was once the channel along the south side of the island.  Lots of birds, as you'd expect.

 

Moving several miles south and east...

The Robidoux trading post was located here.  All signs of the original buildings have long been erased; this re-creation of what it might have looked like was put here in the 1990s.

 

Before around 1850 wagon trains travelling along the south side of the Platte River would have taken Robidoux Pass to get over the Wildcat Hills near (what is now) Scottsbluff, Nebraska.  Once Mitchell Pass was opened (the more famous route next to the high formations of Scottsbluff), Robidoux fell out of use.  I’d imagine that today it looks very much like it would have in 1850.

 

This is a remote area; there are no paved roads to get here.  If you look carefully, you can still see the evidence of the old wagon trails (although I’m not sure you can tell that in the photograph).

I’m standing on a tall hill in the middle of the pass that I’ll bet was climbed by at least somebody from every wagon train that came through here.  You can just barely see the Laramie mountains on the horizon.  That’s not the Rocky Mountains quite yet, but probably the more optimistic travelers thought they were closer to the Rocky Mountains than they were.

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last edit: 3/24/2015